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As daylight hours increase, many of the ?woodland? plants come into their own at this time of year.
Tending to flower early before leaf canopies become too dense, there is a wide range of species ranging from dwarf to large individual specimens to suit all styles and sizes of garden.
Shrubs
Viburnum ? While there are many different varieties of Viburnum, those that are spring-flowering tend to be heavily scented with delicate tubular flowers in clusters, making them ideal for mixed borders or on their own in a pot etc. Viburnum carlesii ?Aurora? and Viburnum burkwoodii both look particularly good at the moment.
Pieris ? With the more traditional varieties easily identifiable by each year?s new growth, which is pinky-red in colour (turning green as the season progresses), some of the newer varieties are more interesting with deep red/burgundy or burnt orange leaves. The racemes of bell-shaped flowers, which have traditionally been white, can now be found in a range of pinks as well. Pieris japonica ?Katsura? is a good example of the new varieties displaying this very attractive deep red new growth accompanied by white bell-shaped flowers which turn pink at the base. Pieris japonica ?Cupido? is more compact with a mass of white flowers.
Other shrubs which catch the eye at this time of year include Azaleas, with both evergreen and deciduous varieties. The deciduous varieties - eg. Azalea mollis - flower before leaves appear later, providing an early splash of colour on an otherwise bare plant.
While most of us have a very particular image of what a Rhododendron looks like, the truth is there is a huge range of varieties to suit most situations and tastes. Varieties differ in size, leaf shape and colour ? with variegated varieties also available eg. Rhododendron ?Molten Gold?. Flower colour, shape and size also vary dramatically making the Rhododendron an extremely versatile shrub.
A final shrub worth a mention is the Magnolia with beautifully delicate and scented flowers just starting to appear.
Climbers
Clematis ? While the majority tend to flower later in the summer, some varieties are in flower now. These tend to be the alpina types which have smaller, bell-shaped flowers and more finely cut leaves such as Clematis alpina ?Frances Rivis? which is a strong blue in colour and Clematis alpina ?Foxy? which is a lovely soft pink.
Chaenomeles (Japanese Flowering Quince) ? While not strictly a climber, this shrub can be trained against a wall providing an attractive cover. Unusual in a wall shrub, the variety Chaenomeles x superba ?Crimson and Gold? has striking dark red flowers.
Herbaceous
Herbaceous plants come into their own at this time of year, with a huge range of plants available. Some of the most eye-catching examples currently available include?
Pulmonaria (Lungwort) ? An early flowering, low-growing perennial, its leaves often have attractive white or silver spots. Flowers range from white to blue, with a choice of purples and violets in between.
Epimedium (Bishop?s Mitre) ? A good ground cover species, it has delicate cup-shaped flowers often white, pink or yellow held above the russet coloured leaves.
Good varieties include Epimedium x perralchium ?Frohnlieten? which is evergreen and Epimedium x warleyense with orange sepals and yellow flowers.
Dicentra ? With delicate, fern-shaped leaves and racemes of small, heart-shaped flowers, these plants are surprisingly resilient and ideally suited for planting underneath later-flowering shrubs. Particularly good this year is Dicentra ?Baccanal? displaying beautiful crimson flowers.
Other hebaceous plants worth looking at include Hostas, Geraniums, Corydalis and Wood Anenomes to name but a few.
With winter now behind us and plenty to do in the garden as the weather improves (hopefully!), there is no shortage of plants to consider with those mentioned above giving a small taste of what is available.